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8.1 Subnetting an IPv4 Network

8.1.1 Network Segmentation

  • 8.1.1.1 Broadcast Domains
  • 8.1.1.2 Problems with Large Broadcast Domains
  • 8.1.1.3 Reasons for Subnetting

8.1.2 Subnetting an IPv4 Network

  • 8.1.2.1 Octet Boundaries
  • 8.1.2.2 Subnetting on the Octet Boundary
  • 8.1.2.3 Classless Subnetting
  • 8.1.2.4 Video Demonstration – The Subnet Mask
  • 8.1.2.5 Video Demonstration – Subnetting with the Magic Number
  • 8.1.2.6 Classless Subnetting Example
  • 8.1.2.7 Creating 2 Subnets
  • 8.1.2.8 Video Demonstration – Creating Two Equal-Sized Subnets
  • 8.1.2.9 Subnetting Formulas
  • 8.1.2.10 Creating 4 Subnets
  • 8.1.2.11 Video Demonstration – Creating Four Equal-Sized Subnets
  • 8.1.2.12 Video Demonstration – Creating Eight Equal-Sized Subnets

8.1.3 Subnetting a /16 and /8 Prefix

  • 8.1.3.1 Creating Subnets with a /16 prefix
  • 8.1.3.2 Creating 100 Subnets with a /16 Network
  • 8.1.3.3 Calculating the Hosts
  • 8.1.3.4 Video Demonstration – Creating One Hundred Equal-Sized Subnets
  • 8.1.3.5 Creating 1000 Subnets with a /8 Network
  • 8.1.3.6 Video Demonstration – Subnetting Across Multiple Octets

8.1.4 Subnetting to Meet Requirements

  • 8.1.4.1 Subnetting Based on Host Requirements
  • 8.1.4.2 Subnetting Based on Network Requirements
  • 8.1.4.3 Network Requirement Example
  • 8.1.4.4 Activity – Calculate the Subnet Mask
  • 8.1.4.5 Activity – Determining the Number of Bits to Borrow
  • 8.1.4.6 Lab - Calculating IPv4 Subnets
  • 8.1.4.7 Packet Tracer - Subnetting Scenario
  • 8.1.4.8 Lab – Designing and Implementing a Subnetted IPv4 Addressing Scheme

8.1.5 Benefits of Variable Length Subnet Masking

  • 8.1.5.1 Traditional Subnetting Wastes Addresses
  • 8.1.5.2 Variable Length Subnet Masks
  • 8.1.5.3 Basic VLSM
  • 8.1.5.4 Video Demonstration – Basic VLSM
  • 8.1.5.5 VLSM in Practice
  • 8.1.5.6 VLSM Chart
  • 8.1.5.7 Video Demonstration – VLSM Example
  • 8.1.5.8 Activity – Practicing VLSM